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A s we transition into the fall season in Hong Kong, with temperatures hovering around 25 degrees Celsius, it’s crucial to recognize that UV radiation remains potent, peaking between 11 am and 1 pm. The weather pattern is characterized by dryness and windiness, with humidity levels standing at 81%… (Hey, it’s Hong Kong!) You may have already felt the impact of the drier air on your skin, especially if you’re prone to acne. Are you ready to embrace the cooler seasons and welcome the decrease in acne flare-ups triggered by high heat and sweating? Additionally, have you noticed a resurgence of eczema among individuals, particularly manifesting on the back of hands, neck, and arms? What could be the reason behind this phenomenon? Let’s delve deeper into unraveling the reasons behind this trend within this article.

With the changing seasons, our skin’s requirements undergo a transformation, necessitating adjustments to our skincare routines. Transitioning from summer’s warmth to winter’s dry chill, the fluctuating weather conditions can significantly influence the health and appearance of our skin. Variations in temperature, humidity, and UV exposure levels can impact the skin, leading to concerns like dryness, sensitivity, oiliness, and breakouts. 

Understanding the Impact of Weather Changes on Skin:

To comprehend the impact of weather on your skin, it’s essential to consider the seasonal variations. During summer, the intense UV rays can result in sun damage, premature aging, and dehydration. In winter, cold winds and indoor heating tend to strip the skin of its natural oils, leading to dryness, irritation, and a compromised skin barrier. Spring and autumn pose their own challenges, such as allergens, fluctuating temperatures, and transitional conditions that necessitate specific adjustments to safeguard your skin.

As autumn arrives and temperatures decrease, your skin may encounter dryness stemming from lower humidity levels and indoor heating. The blend of chilly weather and hot showers can intensify problems such as inflammation, itching, and a compromised skin barrier. To combat these issues effectively, contemplate incorporating richer moisturisers tailored for dry skin types. For those with oily or acne-prone skin, you might consider augmenting your long-lasting hydration locking gel moisturisers with a few drops of oil. Furthermore, reduce the frequency of hot showers and opt for lukewarm water to preserve your skin’s natural oils effectively.

In contrast, the warmer seasons of spring and summer bring increased humidity levels that can lead to oilier skin, clogged pores, potential breakouts, and inflammations. Prolonged sun exposure heightens the risks of pigmentation changes, premature aging, and sun damage. Adapt to these conditions by incorporating oil-control cleansers, lightweight hydrating products, and a broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher to shield your skin from harmful UV rays.

Pro Tips for Seasonal Skincare Transitions:

To preserve a luminous and healthy complexion throughout the year, it’s vital to tailor your skincare regimen to address the distinctive demands of each season. 

          Summer:

  • Opt for oil-free, water-based moisturisers like gel and hydrating serums. 
  • Use oil-control cleansers to manage excess sebum production.
  • Wear protective clothing, seek shade, and apply broad-spectrum sunscreen SPF30 or above regularly.
  • Avoid prolonged sun exposure.

          Fall:

  • Switch to gentle, creamy cleansers to maintain the skin’s barrier function.
  • Incorporate hydrating moisturisers with emollients and humectants. 
  • Be mindful of seasonal allergens and use hypoallergenic products if necessary.
  • Maintain sun protection.

          Winter:

  • Use nourishing cream cleansers and barrier-repairing products.
  • Opt for rich moisturisers with higher emollient content to combat dryness.
  • Employ humidifiers to combat indoor dryness and maintain skin hydration.
  • Protect exposed skin with gloves, hats, scarves, and lip balm.

          Spring:

  • Embrace lightweight, water-based skincare formulas like lotions.
  • Incorporate gentle exfoliation to remove dry, dead skin cells for a brighter complexion.
  • Manage seasonal allergies with hypoallergenic and anti-inflammatory products.
  • Prioritise broad-spectrum sun protection with an SPF of 30 or higher.

Remember, my dear ones, consistency and adapting to your skin’s ever-changing needs are the cornerstones of achieving optimal glow. Summer is a season of protection, a time to shield your precious complexion from the sun’s amorous yet harsh rays and the environmental stressors that threaten to mar your radiant visage. As autumn’s crimson hues adorn the landscape, it becomes a period of preparation, fortifying your skin’s barrier and increasing hydration levels as temperatures gracefully descend. The winter months demand restoration, nourishing your skin with rich, restorative formulas to combat the pangs of dryness and environmental damage. And finally, spring ushers in a renewal, a gentle exfoliation and revitalisation of your complexion, allowing your inner glow to blossom forth anew. By mastering these seasonal skincare transitions, you can ensure your skin thrives in any climatic tapestry, radiating ethereal luminosity year-round. Let’s FALL into skincare!

For more insights, check out on articles: “Decoding Your Moisturiser: A Guide to Choosing the Perfect Hydration” and “Revealing the Mysteries of Cleansers: Selecting the Right One and Dispelling Common Myths

Do you have a favourite seasonal skincare product or ingredient that has been a game-changer for your routine?

Share your thoughts in the comments below!

If you found this article helpful and engaging, consider sharing it with your friends to spread the skincare knowledge!

Karen Chow

IFSCC, HKSCC, CSCC Cosmetic Scientist, Co-Founder of TiN5